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Colombia Population

Latin America & Caribbean · 28th most populous · Upper middle income

Population right now (estimate)

54,087,169

The population of Colombia is about 54,087,169 as of 22 October 2026 (estimate), and 53.9 million for 2026 as a whole — 0.65% of the world's people.

Colombia is the 28th most populous of 217 countries and territories. The population is still growing, by about 0.96% a year. By 2050 it is projected to reach about 59.4 million. That is 3.5 times its 1960 population of 15.6 million. Population density is 49 people per square kilometre. 79% of people live in cities (2025).

Population 2026

53.9 million

Yearly change

+0.96%

World rank

28th

Share of world

0.65%

Density

49/km²

Land area

1,109,500 km²

Life expectancy

77.9 yrs

Births per woman

1.63

GDP per capita

$8,562

GDP

$457.4B

Population of Colombia, 1960–2050

020.0M40.0M60.0M19601970198019902000201020202030204020502026
Estimates, 1960–2024 Projections, 2025–2050Source: World Bank

Colombia population by year

YearPopulationYearly changeDensity (per km²)
196015,606,209—14
197020,811,782+2.56%19
198026,104,498+2.31%24
199032,440,069+2.09%29
200039,089,934+1.65%35
201044,777,319+1.14%40
202050,629,997+1.45%46
202452,886,363+1.08%48
2026proj.53,936,226+0.96%49
2030proj.55,736,475+0.75%50
2040proj.58,576,446+0.31%53
2050proj.59,385,357+0.02%54

Colombia vs Bangladesh

Bangladesh (178 million) has 3.3 times as many people as Colombia. Bangladesh is 28.1 times more densely populated.

Colombia population: questions and answers

What is the population of Colombia in 2026?

About 53,936,226 (53.9 million), based on World Bank projections.

Is Colombia's population growing?

Yes, by about 0.96% a year (2026).

What is the population density of Colombia?

About 49 people per km², with a land area of 1,109,500 km².

What will the population of Colombia be in 2050?

About 59.4 million on World Bank projections.

What is the capital of Colombia?

Bogotá.

What is the life expectancy in Colombia?

77.9 years at birth (2024).

Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Data retrieved 2026-10-22. Live figures are mathematical estimates interpolated between the World Bank's mid-year values, not real-time counts.