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Brazil Population

Latin America & Caribbean · 7th most populous · Upper middle income

Population right now (estimate)

213,779,495

The population of Brazil is about 213,779,495 as of 22 October 2026 (estimate), and 214 million for 2026 as a whole — 2.58% of the world's people.

Brazil is one of the ten most populous countries on Earth (7th). Growth has nearly stopped: the population changes by only 0.35% a year. Projections show it peaking around 2042 at about 219 million, then declining. That is 3.0 times its 1960 population of 72.4 million. Population density is 26 people per square kilometre. 88% of people live in cities (2025).

Population 2026

214 million

Yearly change

+0.35%

World rank

7th

Share of world

2.58%

Density

26/km²

Land area

8,358,140 km²

Life expectancy

76.0 yrs

Births per woman

1.61

Population of Brazil, 1960–2050

0100M200M300M19601970198019902000201020202030204020502026
Estimates, 1960–2024 Projections, 2025–2050Source: World Bank

Brazil population by year

YearPopulationYearly changeDensity (per km²)
196072,388,126—9
197095,375,651+2.50%11
1980121,207,461+2.39%15
1990149,143,223+1.80%18
2000174,018,282+1.38%21
2010193,701,929+0.84%23
2020208,660,842+0.58%25
2024211,998,573+0.41%25
2026proj.213,562,666+0.35%26
2030proj.216,074,411+0.26%26
2040proj.219,237,084+0.05%26
2050proj.217,489,299−0.19%26

Brazil vs Bangladesh

Brazil has 1.2 times as many people as Bangladesh (178 million). Bangladesh is 53.5 times more densely populated.

Brazil population: questions and answers

What is the population of Brazil in 2026?

About 213,562,666 (214 million), based on World Bank projections.

Is Brazil's population growing?

Yes, by about 0.35% a year (2026).

What is the population density of Brazil?

About 26 people per km², with a land area of 8,358,140 km².

What will the population of Brazil be in 2050?

About 217 million on World Bank projections.

What is the capital of Brazil?

Brasília.

What is the life expectancy in Brazil?

76.0 years at birth (2024).

Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Data retrieved 2026-10-22. Live figures are mathematical estimates interpolated between the World Bank's mid-year values, not real-time counts.