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Paraguay Population

Latin America & Caribbean · 108th most populous · Upper middle income

Population right now (estimate)

7,120,246

The population of Paraguay is about 7,120,246 as of 22 October 2026 (estimate), and 7.1 million for 2026 as a whole — 0.09% of the world's people.

Paraguay is ranked 108th of 217 by population. The population is still growing, by about 1.17% a year. By 2050 it is projected to reach about 8.6 million. That is 3.8 times its 1960 population of 1.9 million. Population density is 18 people per square kilometre. 70% of people live in cities (2025).

Population 2026

7.1 million

Yearly change

+1.17%

World rank

108th

Share of world

0.09%

Density

18/km²

Land area

396,012 km²

Life expectancy

74.0 yrs

Births per woman

2.42

GDP per capita

$7,027

GDP

$49.3B

Population of Paraguay, 1960–2050

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M19601970198019902000201020202030204020502026
Estimates, 1960–2024 Projections, 2025–2050Source: World Bank

Paraguay population by year

YearPopulationYearly changeDensity (per km²)
19601,883,514—5
19702,388,028+2.27%6
19803,053,235+2.67%8
19904,035,747+2.75%10
20005,100,868+1.95%13
20105,737,971+1.18%14
20206,603,739+1.36%17
20246,929,153+1.24%17
2026proj.7,095,279+1.17%18
2030proj.7,407,618+1.03%19
2040proj.8,087,572+0.77%20
2050proj.8,640,464+0.57%22

Paraguay vs Bangladesh

Bangladesh (178 million) has 25.1 times as many people as Paraguay. Bangladesh is 76.2 times more densely populated.

Paraguay population: questions and answers

What is the population of Paraguay in 2026?

About 7,095,279 (7.1 million), based on World Bank projections.

Is Paraguay's population growing?

Yes, by about 1.17% a year (2026).

What is the population density of Paraguay?

About 18 people per km², with a land area of 396,012 km².

What will the population of Paraguay be in 2050?

About 8.6 million on World Bank projections.

What is the capital of Paraguay?

Asunción.

What is the life expectancy in Paraguay?

74.0 years at birth (2024).

Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Data retrieved 2026-10-22. Live figures are mathematical estimates interpolated between the World Bank's mid-year values, not real-time counts.