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Malaysia Population

East Asia & Pacific · 45th most populous · Upper middle income

Population right now (estimate)

36,509,329

The population of Malaysia is about 36,509,329 as of 22 October 2026 (estimate), and 36.4 million for 2026 as a whole — 0.44% of the world's people.

Malaysia is the 45th most populous of 217 countries and territories. The population is still growing, by about 1.13% a year. By 2050 it is projected to reach about 44.3 million. That is 4.6 times its 1960 population of 8.0 million. Population density is 111 people per square kilometre. 77% of people live in cities (2025).

Population 2026

36.4 million

Yearly change

+1.13%

World rank

45th

Share of world

0.44%

Density

111/km²

Land area

328,550 km²

Life expectancy

76.8 yrs

Births per woman

1.54

GDP per capita

$13,125

GDP

$472.2B

Population of Malaysia, 1960–2050

020.0M40.0M60.0M19601970198019902000201020202030204020502026
Estimates, 1960–2024 Projections, 2025–2050Source: World Bank

Malaysia population by year

YearPopulationYearly changeDensity (per km²)
19607,956,197—24
197010,178,802+2.32%31
198012,983,363+2.82%40
199017,833,171+2.99%54
200022,967,816+2.37%70
201028,655,776+1.89%87
202033,889,558+1.34%103
202435,557,673+1.23%108
2026proj.36,385,115+1.13%111
2030proj.37,961,719+1.03%116
2040proj.41,509,644+0.79%126
2050proj.44,289,772+0.51%135

Malaysia vs Bangladesh

Bangladesh (178 million) has 4.9 times as many people as Malaysia. Bangladesh is 12.3 times more densely populated.

Malaysia population: questions and answers

What is the population of Malaysia in 2026?

About 36,385,115 (36.4 million), based on World Bank projections.

Is Malaysia's population growing?

Yes, by about 1.13% a year (2026).

What is the population density of Malaysia?

About 111 people per km², with a land area of 328,550 km².

What will the population of Malaysia be in 2050?

About 44.3 million on World Bank projections.

What is the capital of Malaysia?

Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya.

What is the life expectancy in Malaysia?

76.8 years at birth (2024).

Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Data retrieved 2026-10-22. Live figures are mathematical estimates interpolated between the World Bank's mid-year values, not real-time counts.