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Guinea-Bissau Population

Sub-Saharan Africa · 147th most populous · Low income

Population right now (estimate)

2,312,833

The population of Guinea-Bissau is about 2,312,833 as of 22 October 2026 (estimate), and 2.3 million for 2026 as a whole — 0.03% of the world's people.

Guinea-Bissau is ranked 147th of 217 by population. Its population is growing fast — about 2.1% a year, roughly 135 more people every day. By 2050 it is projected to reach about 3.4 million. That is 4.0 times its 1960 population of 578 thousand. Population density is 82 people per square kilometre. 47% of people live in cities (2025).

Population 2026

2.3 million

Yearly change

+2.15%

World rank

147th

Share of world

0.03%

Density

82/km²

Land area

28,120 km²

Life expectancy

64.3 yrs

Births per woman

3.76

GDP per capita

$1,124

GDP

$2.5B

Population of Guinea-Bissau, 1960–2050

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M19601970198019902000201020202030204020502026
Estimates, 1960–2024 Projections, 2025–2050Source: World Bank

Guinea-Bissau population by year

YearPopulationYearly changeDensity (per km²)
1960577,633—21
1970584,403+0.48%21
1980829,303+1.15%29
1990973,669+1.66%35
20001,234,741+2.03%44
20101,566,347+2.62%56
20202,013,255+2.32%72
20242,201,352+2.23%78
2026proj.2,297,808+2.15%82
2030proj.2,488,934+1.94%89
2040proj.2,969,702+1.63%106
2050proj.3,438,608+1.36%122

Guinea-Bissau vs Bangladesh

Bangladesh (178 million) has 77.4 times as many people as Guinea-Bissau. Bangladesh is 16.7 times more densely populated.

Guinea-Bissau population: questions and answers

What is the population of Guinea-Bissau in 2026?

About 2,297,808 (2.3 million), based on World Bank projections.

Is Guinea-Bissau's population growing?

Yes, by about 2.15% a year (2026).

What is the population density of Guinea-Bissau?

About 82 people per km², with a land area of 28,120 km².

What will the population of Guinea-Bissau be in 2050?

About 3.4 million on World Bank projections.

What is the capital of Guinea-Bissau?

Bissau.

What is the life expectancy in Guinea-Bissau?

64.3 years at birth (2024).

Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Data retrieved 2026-10-22. Live figures are mathematical estimates interpolated between the World Bank's mid-year values, not real-time counts.