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Germany Population

Europe & Central Asia · 19th most populous · High income

Population right now (estimate)

83,218,356

The population of Germany is about 83,218,356 as of 22 October 2026 (estimate), and 83.3 million for 2026 as a whole — 1.01% of the world's people.

Germany is the 19th most populous of 217 countries and territories. The population is shrinking, by about 0.25% a year. It peaked around 2024 at 83.5 million and is projected to fall to 77.5 million by 2050. Since 1960 (72.8 million) it has grown by 14%. Population density is 238 people per square kilometre. 82% of people live in cities (2025).

Population 2026

83.3 million

Yearly change

−0.25%

World rank

19th

Share of world

1.01%

Density

238/km²

Land area

349,430 km²

Life expectancy

80.8 yrs

Births per woman

1.36

GDP per capita

$60,496

GDP

$5.05T

Population of Germany, 1960–2050

025.0M50.0M75.0M100M19601970198019902000201020202030204020502026
Estimates, 1960–2024 Projections, 2025–2050Source: World Bank

Germany population by year

YearPopulationYearly changeDensity (per km²)
196072,814,900—208
197078,169,289+0.33%224
198078,288,576+0.21%224
199079,433,029+0.87%227
200082,211,508+0.14%235
201081,776,930−0.15%234
202083,160,871+0.08%238
202483,516,593+0.28%239
2026proj.83,283,528−0.25%238
2030proj.82,453,744−0.24%236
2040proj.80,140,112−0.31%229
2050proj.77,477,288−0.34%222

Germany vs Bangladesh

Bangladesh (178 million) has 2.1 times as many people as Germany. Bangladesh is 5.7 times more densely populated.

Germany population: questions and answers

What is the population of Germany in 2026?

About 83,283,528 (83.3 million), based on World Bank projections.

Is Germany's population growing?

No — it is falling by about 0.25% a year (2026).

What is the population density of Germany?

About 238 people per km², with a land area of 349,430 km².

What will the population of Germany be in 2050?

About 77.5 million on World Bank projections.

What is the capital of Germany?

Berlin.

What is the life expectancy in Germany?

80.8 years at birth (2024).

Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Data retrieved 2026-10-22. Live figures are mathematical estimates interpolated between the World Bank's mid-year values, not real-time counts.