Germany vs Turkey
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Turkey has 2.8 million more people than Germany (86.1 million vs 83.3 million in 2026). Turkey is 2.2 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Germany ($60,496 vs $18,599). People live longer on average in Germany (80.8 vs 77.4 years).
| Germany | Turkey | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 83,283,528 | 86,131,688 |
| Yearly population change | −0.25% | +0.29% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 77.5 million | 89.1 million |
| Land area | 349,430 km² | 769,630 km² |
| Density | 238/km² | 112/km² |
| GDP | $5.05 trillion (2025) | $1.60 trillion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $60,496 (2025) | $18,599 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 80.8 years | 77.4 years |
| Births per woman | 1.36 | 1.48 |
| Urban population | 82% | 89% |
| Capital | Berlin | Ankara |
| Currency | euro (EUR) | Turkish lira (TRY) |
| Calling code | +49 | +36, +90 |
Share of world population: Germany 1.01%, Turkey 1.04%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Germany or Turkey?
Turkey: about 86.1 million people versus 83.3 million in Germany (2026).
Is Germany bigger than Turkey?
By land area, Turkey is larger: 769,630 km² versus 349,430 km².
Which economy is bigger, Germany or Turkey?
Germany, with a GDP of $5.05 trillion versus $1.60 trillion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).