Germany vs India
Population, economy and geography side by side
vs
India has 17.7 times as many people as Germany (1.48 billion vs 83.3 million in 2026). India is 8.5 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Germany ($60,496 vs $2,702). People live longer on average in Germany (80.8 vs 72.2 years).
| Germany | India | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 83,283,528 | 1,476,625,576 |
| Yearly population change | −0.25% | +0.87% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 77.5 million | 1.68 billion |
| Land area | 349,430 km² | 2,973,190 km² |
| Density | 238/km² | 497/km² |
| GDP | $5.05 trillion (2025) | $3.96 trillion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $60,496 (2025) | $2,702 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 80.8 years | 72.2 years |
| Births per woman | 1.36 | 1.96 |
| Urban population | 82% | 36% |
| Capital | Berlin | New Delhi |
| Currency | euro (EUR) | Indian rupee (INR) |
| Calling code | +49 | +91 |
Share of world population: Germany 1.01%, India 17.82%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Germany or India?
India: about 1.48 billion people versus 83.3 million in Germany (2026).
Is Germany bigger than India?
By land area, India is larger: 2,973,190 km² versus 349,430 km².
Which economy is bigger, Germany or India?
Germany, with a GDP of $5.05 trillion versus $3.96 trillion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).