France vs Germany
Population, economy and geography side by side
vs
Germany has 14.5 million more people than France (83.3 million vs 68.8 million in 2026). France is 1.5 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Germany ($60,496 vs $48,986). People live longer on average in France (83.0 vs 80.8 years).
| France | Germany | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 68,802,696 | 83,283,528 |
| Yearly population change | +0.12% | −0.25% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 69.7 million | 77.5 million |
| Land area | 538,950 km² | 349,430 km² |
| Density | 128/km² | 238/km² |
| GDP | $3.37 trillion (2025) | $5.05 trillion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $48,986 (2025) | $60,496 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 83.0 years | 80.8 years |
| Births per woman | 1.61 | 1.36 |
| Urban population | 79% | 82% |
| Capital | Paris | Berlin |
| Currency | euro (EUR) | euro (EUR) |
| Calling code | +33 | +49 |
Share of world population: France 0.83%, Germany 1.01%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, France or Germany?
Germany: about 83.3 million people versus 68.8 million in France (2026).
Is France bigger than Germany?
By land area, France is larger: 538,950 km² versus 349,430 km².
Which economy is bigger, France or Germany?
Germany, with a GDP of $5.05 trillion versus $3.37 trillion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).