Brazil vs India
Population, economy and geography side by side
vs
India has 6.9 times as many people as Brazil (1.48 billion vs 214 million in 2026). Brazil is 2.8 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Brazil ($10,713 vs $2,702). People live longer on average in Brazil (76.0 vs 72.2 years).
| Brazil | India | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 213,562,666 | 1,476,625,576 |
| Yearly population change | +0.35% | +0.87% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 217 million | 1.68 billion |
| Land area | 8,358,140 km² | 2,973,190 km² |
| Density | 26/km² | 497/km² |
| GDP | $2.28 trillion (2025) | $3.96 trillion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $10,713 (2025) | $2,702 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 76.0 years | 72.2 years |
| Births per woman | 1.61 | 1.96 |
| Urban population | 88% | 36% |
| Capital | Brasília | New Delhi |
| Currency | Brazilian real (BRL) | Indian rupee (INR) |
| Calling code | +55 | +91 |
Share of world population: Brazil 2.58%, India 17.82%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Brazil or India?
India: about 1.48 billion people versus 214 million in Brazil (2026).
Is Brazil bigger than India?
By land area, Brazil is larger: 8,358,140 km² versus 2,973,190 km².
Which economy is bigger, Brazil or India?
India, with a GDP of $3.96 trillion versus $2.28 trillion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).