Turkey vs Vietnam
Population, economy and geography side by side
vs
Vietnam has 16.0 million more people than Turkey (102 million vs 86.1 million in 2026). Turkey is 2.5 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Turkey ($18,599 vs $5,066). People live longer on average in Turkey (77.4 vs 74.7 years).
| Turkey | Vietnam | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 86,131,688 | 102,177,431 |
| Yearly population change | +0.29% | +0.57% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 89.1 million | 110 million |
| Land area | 769,630 km² | 313,429 km² |
| Density | 112/km² | 326/km² |
| GDP | $1.60 trillion (2025) | $515 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $18,599 (2025) | $5,066 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 77.4 years | 74.7 years |
| Births per woman | 1.48 | 1.90 |
| Urban population | 89% | 39% |
| Capital | Ankara | Hanoi |
| Currency | Turkish lira (TRY) | Vietnamese đồng (VND) |
| Calling code | +36, +90 | +84 |
Share of world population: Turkey 1.04%, Vietnam 1.23%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Turkey or Vietnam?
Vietnam: about 102 million people versus 86.1 million in Turkey (2026).
Is Turkey bigger than Vietnam?
By land area, Turkey is larger: 769,630 km² versus 313,429 km².
Which economy is bigger, Turkey or Vietnam?
Turkey, with a GDP of $1.60 trillion versus $515 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).