Turkey vs Ukraine
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Turkey has 2.2 times as many people as Ukraine (86.1 million vs 39.5 million in 2026). Turkey is 1.3 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Turkey ($18,599 vs $5,866). People live longer on average in Turkey (77.4 vs 74.7 years).
| Turkey | Ukraine | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 86,131,688 | 39,535,849 |
| Yearly population change | +0.29% | +1.43% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 89.1 million | 32.0 million |
| Land area | 769,630 km² | 579,400 km² |
| Density | 112/km² | 68/km² |
| GDP | $1.60 trillion (2025) | $214 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $18,599 (2025) | $5,866 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 77.4 years | 74.7 years |
| Births per woman | 1.48 | 0.99 |
| Urban population | 89% | 70% |
| Capital | Ankara | Kyiv |
| Currency | Turkish lira (TRY) | hryvnia (UAH) |
| Calling code | +36, +90 | +380 |
Share of world population: Turkey 1.04%, Ukraine 0.48%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Turkey or Ukraine?
Turkey: about 86.1 million people versus 39.5 million in Ukraine (2026).
Is Turkey bigger than Ukraine?
By land area, Turkey is larger: 769,630 km² versus 579,400 km².
Which economy is bigger, Turkey or Ukraine?
Turkey, with a GDP of $1.60 trillion versus $214 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).