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Italy vs Mexico

Population, economy and geography side by side

Flag of ItalyvsFlag of Mexico

Mexico has 2.3 times as many people as Italy (133 million vs 58.7 million in 2026). Mexico is 6.6 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Italy ($43,309 vs $13,889). People live longer on average in Italy (84.0 vs 75.3 years).

ItalyMexico
Population (2026)58,669,960132,997,658
Yearly population change−0.42%+0.80%
Population 2050 (projected)51.2 million149 million
Land area295,720 km²1,943,950 km²
Density198/km²68/km²
GDP$2.55 trillion (2025)$1.83 trillion (2025)
GDP per capita$43,309 (2025)$13,889 (2025)
Life expectancy84.0 years75.3 years
Births per woman1.181.89
Urban population70%80%
CapitalRomeMexico City
Currencyeuro (EUR)peso (MXN)
Calling code+39+52
037.2M74.5M112M149M19601980200020202040
Italy MexicoPopulation 1960–2050 (projections after 2024), World Bank

Share of world population: Italy 0.71%, Mexico 1.61%.

Frequently asked questions

Which has a bigger population, Italy or Mexico?

Mexico: about 133 million people versus 58.7 million in Italy (2026).

Is Italy bigger than Mexico?

By land area, Mexico is larger: 1,943,950 km² versus 295,720 km².

Which economy is bigger, Italy or Mexico?

Italy, with a GDP of $2.55 trillion versus $1.83 trillion (World Bank, current US$).

Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).