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Indonesia vs Mexico

Population, economy and geography side by side

Flag of IndonesiavsFlag of Mexico

Indonesia has 2.2 times as many people as Mexico (288 million vs 133 million in 2026). Mexico is 1.0 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Mexico ($13,889 vs $5,060). People live longer on average in Mexico (75.3 vs 71.3 years).

IndonesiaMexico
Population (2026)287,886,782132,997,658
Yearly population change+0.76%+0.80%
Population 2050 (projected)321 million149 million
Land area1,892,410 km²1,943,950 km²
Density152/km²68/km²
GDP$1.45 trillion (2025)$1.83 trillion (2025)
GDP per capita$5,060 (2025)$13,889 (2025)
Life expectancy71.3 years75.3 years
Births per woman2.121.89
Urban population59%80%
CapitalJakarta and NusantaraMexico City
Currencyrupiah (IDR)peso (MXN)
Calling code+62+52
080.2M160M241M321M19601980200020202040
Indonesia MexicoPopulation 1960–2050 (projections after 2024), World Bank

Share of world population: Indonesia 3.47%, Mexico 1.61%.

Frequently asked questions

Which has a bigger population, Indonesia or Mexico?

Indonesia: about 288 million people versus 133 million in Mexico (2026).

Is Indonesia bigger than Mexico?

By land area, Mexico is larger: 1,943,950 km² versus 1,892,410 km².

Which economy is bigger, Indonesia or Mexico?

Mexico, with a GDP of $1.83 trillion versus $1.45 trillion (World Bank, current US$).

Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).