China vs Ukraine
Population, economy and geography side by side
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China has 35.5 times as many people as Ukraine (1.40 billion vs 39.5 million in 2026). China is 16.2 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in China ($13,862 vs $5,866). People live longer on average in China (78.0 vs 74.7 years).
| China | Ukraine | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 1,403,496,576 | 39,535,849 |
| Yearly population change | −0.22% | +1.43% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 1.24 billion | 32.0 million |
| Land area | 9,388,210 km² | 579,400 km² |
| Density | 149/km² | 68/km² |
| GDP | $19.50 trillion (2025) | $214 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $13,862 (2025) | $5,866 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 78.0 years | 74.7 years |
| Births per woman | 1.01 | 0.99 |
| Urban population | 66% | 70% |
| Capital | Beijing | Kyiv |
| Currency | renminbi (CNY) | hryvnia (UAH) |
| Calling code | +86 | +380 |
Share of world population: China 16.94%, Ukraine 0.48%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, China or Ukraine?
China: about 1.40 billion people versus 39.5 million in Ukraine (2026).
Is China bigger than Ukraine?
By land area, China is larger: 9,388,210 km² versus 579,400 km².
Which economy is bigger, China or Ukraine?
China, with a GDP of $19.50 trillion versus $214 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).