Germany vs United Kingdom
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Germany has 13.4 million more people than United Kingdom (83.3 million vs 69.8 million in 2026). Germany is 1.4 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Germany ($60,496 vs $57,602). People live longer on average in United Kingdom (81.4 vs 80.8 years).
| Germany | United Kingdom | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 83,283,528 | 69,833,560 |
| Yearly population change | −0.25% | +0.50% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 77.5 million | 74.9 million |
| Land area | 349,430 km² | 241,930 km² |
| Density | 238/km² | 289/km² |
| GDP | $5.05 trillion (2025) | $4.00 trillion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $60,496 (2025) | $57,602 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 80.8 years | 81.4 years |
| Births per woman | 1.36 | 1.55 |
| Urban population | 82% | 83% |
| Capital | Berlin | London |
| Currency | euro (EUR) | pound sterling (GBP) |
| Calling code | +49 | +44 |
Share of world population: Germany 1.01%, United Kingdom 0.84%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Germany or United Kingdom?
Germany: about 83.3 million people versus 69.8 million in United Kingdom (2026).
Is Germany bigger than United Kingdom?
By land area, Germany is larger: 349,430 km² versus 241,930 km².
Which economy is bigger, Germany or United Kingdom?
Germany, with a GDP of $5.05 trillion versus $4.00 trillion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).