Brazil vs Italy
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Brazil has 3.6 times as many people as Italy (214 million vs 58.7 million in 2026). Brazil is 28.3 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Italy ($43,309 vs $10,713). People live longer on average in Italy (84.0 vs 76.0 years).
| Brazil | Italy | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 213,562,666 | 58,669,960 |
| Yearly population change | +0.35% | −0.42% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 217 million | 51.2 million |
| Land area | 8,358,140 km² | 295,720 km² |
| Density | 26/km² | 198/km² |
| GDP | $2.28 trillion (2025) | $2.55 trillion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $10,713 (2025) | $43,309 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 76.0 years | 84.0 years |
| Births per woman | 1.61 | 1.18 |
| Urban population | 88% | 70% |
| Capital | Brasília | Rome |
| Currency | Brazilian real (BRL) | euro (EUR) |
| Calling code | +55 | +39 |
Share of world population: Brazil 2.58%, Italy 0.71%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Brazil or Italy?
Brazil: about 214 million people versus 58.7 million in Italy (2026).
Is Brazil bigger than Italy?
By land area, Brazil is larger: 8,358,140 km² versus 295,720 km².
Which economy is bigger, Brazil or Italy?
Italy, with a GDP of $2.55 trillion versus $2.28 trillion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).