Russia vs Vietnam
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Russia has 41.1 million more people than Vietnam (143 million vs 102 million in 2026). Russia is 52.3 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Russia ($17,547 vs $5,066). People live longer on average in Vietnam (74.7 vs 73.4 years).
| Russia | Vietnam | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 143,292,448 | 102,177,431 |
| Yearly population change | −0.15% | +0.57% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 137 million | 110 million |
| Land area | 16,376,870 km² | 313,429 km² |
| Density | 9/km² | 326/km² |
| GDP | $2.56 trillion (2025) | $515 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $17,547 (2025) | $5,066 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 73.4 years | 74.7 years |
| Births per woman | 1.42 | 1.90 |
| Urban population | 75% | 39% |
| Capital | Moscow | Hanoi |
| Currency | Russian ruble (RUB) | Vietnamese đồng (VND) |
| Calling code | +7 | +84 |
Share of world population: Russia 1.73%, Vietnam 1.23%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Russia or Vietnam?
Russia: about 143 million people versus 102 million in Vietnam (2026).
Is Russia bigger than Vietnam?
By land area, Russia is larger: 16,376,870 km² versus 313,429 km².
Which economy is bigger, Russia or Vietnam?
Russia, with a GDP of $2.56 trillion versus $515 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).