Nigeria vs Ukraine
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Nigeria has 6.1 times as many people as Ukraine (242 million vs 39.5 million in 2026). Nigeria is 1.6 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Ukraine ($5,866 vs $1,224). People live longer on average in Ukraine (74.7 vs 54.6 years).
| Nigeria | Ukraine | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 242,431,832 | 39,535,849 |
| Yearly population change | +2.06% | +1.43% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 359 million | 32.0 million |
| Land area | 910,770 km² | 579,400 km² |
| Density | 266/km² | 68/km² |
| GDP | $291 billion (2025) | $214 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $1,224 (2025) | $5,866 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 54.6 years | 74.7 years |
| Births per woman | 4.38 | 0.99 |
| Urban population | 64% | 70% |
| Capital | Abuja | Kyiv |
| Currency | naira (NGN) | hryvnia (UAH) |
| Calling code | +234 | +380 |
Share of world population: Nigeria 2.93%, Ukraine 0.48%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Nigeria or Ukraine?
Nigeria: about 242 million people versus 39.5 million in Ukraine (2026).
Is Nigeria bigger than Ukraine?
By land area, Nigeria is larger: 910,770 km² versus 579,400 km².
Which economy is bigger, Nigeria or Ukraine?
Nigeria, with a GDP of $291 billion versus $214 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).