Italy vs Vietnam
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Vietnam has 43.5 million more people than Italy (102 million vs 58.7 million in 2026). Vietnam is 1.1 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Italy ($43,309 vs $5,066). People live longer on average in Italy (84.0 vs 74.7 years).
| Italy | Vietnam | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 58,669,960 | 102,177,431 |
| Yearly population change | −0.42% | +0.57% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 51.2 million | 110 million |
| Land area | 295,720 km² | 313,429 km² |
| Density | 198/km² | 326/km² |
| GDP | $2.55 trillion (2025) | $515 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $43,309 (2025) | $5,066 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 84.0 years | 74.7 years |
| Births per woman | 1.18 | 1.90 |
| Urban population | 70% | 39% |
| Capital | Rome | Hanoi |
| Currency | euro (EUR) | Vietnamese đồng (VND) |
| Calling code | +39 | +84 |
Share of world population: Italy 0.71%, Vietnam 1.23%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Italy or Vietnam?
Vietnam: about 102 million people versus 58.7 million in Italy (2026).
Is Italy bigger than Vietnam?
By land area, Vietnam is larger: 313,429 km² versus 295,720 km².
Which economy is bigger, Italy or Vietnam?
Italy, with a GDP of $2.55 trillion versus $515 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).