Italy vs United States
Population, economy and geography side by side
vs
United States has 5.9 times as many people as Italy (343 million vs 58.7 million in 2026). United States is 30.9 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in United States ($90,027 vs $43,309). People live longer on average in Italy (84.0 vs 78.9 years).
| Italy | United States | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 58,669,960 | 343,382,784 |
| Yearly population change | −0.42% | +0.47% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 51.2 million | 373 million |
| Land area | 295,720 km² | 9,147,420 km² |
| Density | 198/km² | 38/km² |
| GDP | $2.55 trillion (2025) | $30.77 trillion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $43,309 (2025) | $90,027 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 84.0 years | 78.9 years |
| Births per woman | 1.18 | 1.63 |
| Urban population | 70% | 80% |
| Capital | Rome | Washington, D.C. |
| Currency | euro (EUR) | United States dollar (USD) |
| Calling code | +39 | +1 |
Share of world population: Italy 0.71%, United States 4.14%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Italy or United States?
United States: about 343 million people versus 58.7 million in Italy (2026).
Is Italy bigger than United States?
By land area, United States is larger: 9,147,420 km² versus 295,720 km².
Which economy is bigger, Italy or United States?
United States, with a GDP of $30.77 trillion versus $2.55 trillion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).