Indonesia vs United States
Population, economy and geography side by side
United States has 55.5 million more people than Indonesia (343 million vs 288 million in 2026). United States is 4.8 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in United States ($90,027 vs $5,060). People live longer on average in United States (78.9 vs 71.3 years).
| Indonesia | United States | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 287,886,782 | 343,382,784 |
| Yearly population change | +0.76% | +0.47% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 321 million | 373 million |
| Land area | 1,892,410 km² | 9,147,420 km² |
| Density | 152/km² | 38/km² |
| GDP | $1.45 trillion (2025) | $30.77 trillion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $5,060 (2025) | $90,027 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 71.3 years | 78.9 years |
| Births per woman | 2.12 | 1.63 |
| Urban population | 59% | 80% |
| Capital | Jakarta and Nusantara | Washington, D.C. |
| Currency | rupiah (IDR) | United States dollar (USD) |
| Calling code | +62 | +1 |
Share of world population: Indonesia 3.47%, United States 4.14%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Indonesia or United States?
United States: about 343 million people versus 288 million in Indonesia (2026).
Is Indonesia bigger than United States?
By land area, United States is larger: 9,147,420 km² versus 1,892,410 km².
Which economy is bigger, Indonesia or United States?
United States, with a GDP of $30.77 trillion versus $1.45 trillion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).