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Indonesia vs United States

Population, economy and geography side by side

Flag of IndonesiavsFlag of United States

United States has 55.5 million more people than Indonesia (343 million vs 288 million in 2026). United States is 4.8 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in United States ($90,027 vs $5,060). People live longer on average in United States (78.9 vs 71.3 years).

IndonesiaUnited States
Population (2026)287,886,782343,382,784
Yearly population change+0.76%+0.47%
Population 2050 (projected)321 million373 million
Land area1,892,410 km²9,147,420 km²
Density152/km²38/km²
GDP$1.45 trillion (2025)$30.77 trillion (2025)
GDP per capita$5,060 (2025)$90,027 (2025)
Life expectancy71.3 years78.9 years
Births per woman2.121.63
Urban population59%80%
CapitalJakarta and NusantaraWashington, D.C.
Currencyrupiah (IDR)United States dollar (USD)
Calling code+62+1
093.3M187M280M373M19601980200020202040
Indonesia United StatesPopulation 1960–2050 (projections after 2024), World Bank

Share of world population: Indonesia 3.47%, United States 4.14%.

Frequently asked questions

Which has a bigger population, Indonesia or United States?

United States: about 343 million people versus 288 million in Indonesia (2026).

Is Indonesia bigger than United States?

By land area, United States is larger: 9,147,420 km² versus 1,892,410 km².

Which economy is bigger, Indonesia or United States?

United States, with a GDP of $30.77 trillion versus $1.45 trillion (World Bank, current US$).

Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).