Bangladesh vs Spain
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Bangladesh has 3.6 times as many people as Spain (178 million vs 49.3 million in 2026). Spain is 3.8 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Spain ($38,627 vs $2,597). People live longer on average in Spain (83.9 vs 74.9 years).
| Bangladesh | Spain | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 177,818,044 | 49,296,240 |
| Yearly population change | +1.21% | −0.12% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 215 million | 45.7 million |
| Land area | 130,170 km² | 499,686 km² |
| Density | 1,366/km² | 99/km² |
| GDP | $456 billion (2025) | $1.91 trillion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $2,597 (2025) | $38,627 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 74.9 years | 83.9 years |
| Births per woman | 2.14 | 1.10 |
| Urban population | 33% | 81% |
| Capital | Dhaka | Madrid |
| Currency | Bangladeshi taka (BDT) | euro (EUR) |
| Calling code | +880 | +34 |
Share of world population: Bangladesh 2.15%, Spain 0.60%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Bangladesh or Spain?
Bangladesh: about 178 million people versus 49.3 million in Spain (2026).
Is Bangladesh bigger than Spain?
By land area, Spain is larger: 499,686 km² versus 130,170 km².
Which economy is bigger, Bangladesh or Spain?
Spain, with a GDP of $1.91 trillion versus $456 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).