Bangladesh vs Somalia
Population, economy and geography side by side
Bangladesh has 8.8 times as many people as Somalia (178 million vs 20.3 million in 2026). Somalia is 4.8 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Bangladesh ($2,597 vs $661). People live longer on average in Bangladesh (74.9 vs 59.0 years).
| Bangladesh | Somalia | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 177,818,044 | 20,305,907 |
| Yearly population change | +1.21% | +3.31% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 215 million | 37.2 million |
| Land area | 130,170 km² | 627,340 km² |
| Density | 1,366/km² | 32/km² |
| GDP | $456 billion (2025) | $13.0 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $2,597 (2025) | $661 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 74.9 years | 59.0 years |
| Births per woman | 2.14 | 6.01 |
| Urban population | 33% | 55% |
| Capital | Dhaka | Mogadishu |
| Currency | Bangladeshi taka (BDT) | Somali shilling (SOS) |
| Calling code | +880 | +252 |
Share of world population: Bangladesh 2.15%, Somalia 0.25%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Bangladesh or Somalia?
Bangladesh: about 178 million people versus 20.3 million in Somalia (2026).
Is Bangladesh bigger than Somalia?
By land area, Somalia is larger: 627,340 km² versus 130,170 km².
Which economy is bigger, Bangladesh or Somalia?
Bangladesh, with a GDP of $456 billion versus $13.0 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).