Bangladesh vs Peru
Population, economy and geography side by side
vs
Bangladesh has 5.1 times as many people as Peru (178 million vs 34.9 million in 2026). Peru is 9.8 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Peru ($9,684 vs $2,597). People live longer on average in Peru (77.9 vs 74.9 years).
| Bangladesh | Peru | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 177,818,044 | 34,922,148 |
| Yearly population change | +1.21% | +1.00% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 215 million | 40.6 million |
| Land area | 130,170 km² | 1,280,000 km² |
| Density | 1,366/km² | 27/km² |
| GDP | $456 billion (2025) | $335 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $2,597 (2025) | $9,684 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 74.9 years | 77.9 years |
| Births per woman | 2.14 | 1.97 |
| Urban population | 33% | 86% |
| Capital | Dhaka | Lima |
| Currency | Bangladeshi taka (BDT) | Nuevo sol (PEN) |
| Calling code | +880 | +51 |
Share of world population: Bangladesh 2.15%, Peru 0.42%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Bangladesh or Peru?
Bangladesh: about 178 million people versus 34.9 million in Peru (2026).
Is Bangladesh bigger than Peru?
By land area, Peru is larger: 1,280,000 km² versus 130,170 km².
Which economy is bigger, Bangladesh or Peru?
Bangladesh, with a GDP of $456 billion versus $335 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).