Bangladesh vs Papua New Guinea
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Bangladesh has 16.2 times as many people as Papua New Guinea (178 million vs 10.9 million in 2026). Papua New Guinea is 3.5 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Papua New Guinea ($3,020 vs $2,597). People live longer on average in Bangladesh (74.9 vs 66.3 years).
| Bangladesh | Papua New Guinea | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 177,818,044 | 10,947,848 |
| Yearly population change | +1.21% | +1.72% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 215 million | 14.9 million |
| Land area | 130,170 km² | 452,860 km² |
| Density | 1,366/km² | 24/km² |
| GDP | $456 billion (2025) | $32.5 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $2,597 (2025) | $3,020 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 74.9 years | 66.3 years |
| Births per woman | 2.14 | 3.07 |
| Urban population | 33% | 16% |
| Capital | Dhaka | Port Moresby |
| Currency | Bangladeshi taka (BDT) | kina (PGK) |
| Calling code | +880 | +675 |
Share of world population: Bangladesh 2.15%, Papua New Guinea 0.13%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Bangladesh or Papua New Guinea?
Bangladesh: about 178 million people versus 10.9 million in Papua New Guinea (2026).
Is Bangladesh bigger than Papua New Guinea?
By land area, Papua New Guinea is larger: 452,860 km² versus 130,170 km².
Which economy is bigger, Bangladesh or Papua New Guinea?
Bangladesh, with a GDP of $456 billion versus $32.5 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).