Bangladesh vs Pakistan
Population, economy and geography side by side
vs
Pakistan has 81.5 million more people than Bangladesh (259 million vs 178 million in 2026). Pakistan is 5.9 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Bangladesh ($2,597 vs $1,596). People live longer on average in Bangladesh (74.9 vs 67.8 years).
| Bangladesh | Pakistan | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 177,818,044 | 259,299,791 |
| Yearly population change | +1.21% | +1.60% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 215 million | 372 million |
| Land area | 130,170 km² | 770,880 km² |
| Density | 1,366/km² | 336/km² |
| GDP | $456 billion (2025) | $407 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $2,597 (2025) | $1,596 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 74.9 years | 67.8 years |
| Births per woman | 2.14 | 3.55 |
| Urban population | 33% | 40% |
| Capital | Dhaka | Islamabad |
| Currency | Bangladeshi taka (BDT) | Pakistani rupee (PKR) |
| Calling code | +880 | +92 |
Share of world population: Bangladesh 2.15%, Pakistan 3.13%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Bangladesh or Pakistan?
Pakistan: about 259 million people versus 178 million in Bangladesh (2026).
Is Bangladesh bigger than Pakistan?
By land area, Pakistan is larger: 770,880 km² versus 130,170 km².
Which economy is bigger, Bangladesh or Pakistan?
Bangladesh, with a GDP of $456 billion versus $407 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).