Bangladesh vs Iraq
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Bangladesh has 3.7 times as many people as Iraq (178 million vs 48.0 million in 2026). Iraq is 3.3 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Iraq ($5,410 vs $2,597). People live longer on average in Bangladesh (74.9 vs 72.4 years).
| Bangladesh | Iraq | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 177,818,044 | 48,007,437 |
| Yearly population change | +1.21% | +2.10% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 215 million | 71.9 million |
| Land area | 130,170 km² | 434,130 km² |
| Density | 1,366/km² | 111/km² |
| GDP | $456 billion (2025) | $254 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $2,597 (2025) | $5,410 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 74.9 years | 72.4 years |
| Births per woman | 2.14 | 3.22 |
| Urban population | 33% | 70% |
| Capital | Dhaka | Baghdad |
| Currency | Bangladeshi taka (BDT) | Iraqi dinar (IQD) |
| Calling code | +880 | +964 |
Share of world population: Bangladesh 2.15%, Iraq 0.58%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Bangladesh or Iraq?
Bangladesh: about 178 million people versus 48.0 million in Iraq (2026).
Is Bangladesh bigger than Iraq?
By land area, Iraq is larger: 434,130 km² versus 130,170 km².
Which economy is bigger, Bangladesh or Iraq?
Bangladesh, with a GDP of $456 billion versus $254 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).