Bangladesh vs Indonesia
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Indonesia has 110 million more people than Bangladesh (288 million vs 178 million in 2026). Indonesia is 14.5 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Indonesia ($5,060 vs $2,597). People live longer on average in Bangladesh (74.9 vs 71.3 years).
| Bangladesh | Indonesia | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 177,818,044 | 287,886,782 |
| Yearly population change | +1.21% | +0.76% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 215 million | 321 million |
| Land area | 130,170 km² | 1,892,410 km² |
| Density | 1,366/km² | 152/km² |
| GDP | $456 billion (2025) | $1.45 trillion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $2,597 (2025) | $5,060 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 74.9 years | 71.3 years |
| Births per woman | 2.14 | 2.12 |
| Urban population | 33% | 59% |
| Capital | Dhaka | Jakarta and Nusantara |
| Currency | Bangladeshi taka (BDT) | rupiah (IDR) |
| Calling code | +880 | +62 |
Share of world population: Bangladesh 2.15%, Indonesia 3.47%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Bangladesh or Indonesia?
Indonesia: about 288 million people versus 178 million in Bangladesh (2026).
Is Bangladesh bigger than Indonesia?
By land area, Indonesia is larger: 1,892,410 km² versus 130,170 km².
Which economy is bigger, Bangladesh or Indonesia?
Indonesia, with a GDP of $1.45 trillion versus $456 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).