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Bangladesh vs Eritrea

Population, economy and geography side by side

Flag of BangladeshvsFlag of Eritrea

Bangladesh has 48.3 times as many people as Eritrea (178 million vs 3.7 million in 2026). Bangladesh is 1.1 times larger by land area. People live longer on average in Bangladesh (74.9 vs 68.9 years).

BangladeshEritrea
Population (2026)177,818,0443,682,669
Yearly population change+1.21%+2.10%
Population 2050 (projected)215 million5.7 million
Land area130,170 km²120,800 km²
Density1,366/km²30/km²
GDP$456 billion (2025)—
GDP per capita$2,597 (2025)—
Life expectancy74.9 years68.9 years
Births per woman2.143.68
Urban population33%35%
CapitalDhakaAsmara
CurrencyBangladeshi taka (BDT)nakfa (ERN)
Calling code+880+291
053.7M107M161M215M19601980200020202040
Bangladesh EritreaPopulation 1960–2050 (projections after 2024), World Bank

Share of world population: Bangladesh 2.15%, Eritrea 0.04%.

Frequently asked questions

Which has a bigger population, Bangladesh or Eritrea?

Bangladesh: about 178 million people versus 3.7 million in Eritrea (2026).

Is Bangladesh bigger than Eritrea?

By land area, Bangladesh is larger: 130,170 km² versus 120,800 km².

Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).