Bangladesh vs Costa Rica
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Bangladesh has 34.4 times as many people as Costa Rica (178 million vs 5.2 million in 2026). Bangladesh is 2.6 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Costa Rica ($19,970 vs $2,597). People live longer on average in Costa Rica (81.0 vs 74.9 years).
| Bangladesh | Costa Rica | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 177,818,044 | 5,174,789 |
| Yearly population change | +1.21% | +0.42% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 215 million | 5.4 million |
| Land area | 130,170 km² | 50,560 km² |
| Density | 1,366/km² | 102/km² |
| GDP | $456 billion (2025) | $103 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $2,597 (2025) | $19,970 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 74.9 years | 81.0 years |
| Births per woman | 2.14 | 1.32 |
| Urban population | 33% | 80% |
| Capital | Dhaka | San José |
| Currency | Bangladeshi taka (BDT) | Costa Rican colón (CRC) |
| Calling code | +880 | +506 |
Share of world population: Bangladesh 2.15%, Costa Rica 0.06%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Bangladesh or Costa Rica?
Bangladesh: about 178 million people versus 5.2 million in Costa Rica (2026).
Is Bangladesh bigger than Costa Rica?
By land area, Bangladesh is larger: 130,170 km² versus 50,560 km².
Which economy is bigger, Bangladesh or Costa Rica?
Bangladesh, with a GDP of $456 billion versus $103 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).