Bangladesh vs Belgium
Population, economy and geography side by side
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Bangladesh has 14.9 times as many people as Belgium (178 million vs 12.0 million in 2026). Bangladesh is 4.3 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Belgium ($60,750 vs $2,597). People live longer on average in Belgium (82.3 vs 74.9 years).
| Bangladesh | Belgium | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 177,818,044 | 11,955,426 |
| Yearly population change | +1.21% | +0.11% |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 215 million | 11.9 million |
| Land area | 130,170 km² | 30,494 km² |
| Density | 1,366/km² | 392/km² |
| GDP | $456 billion (2025) | $725 billion (2025) |
| GDP per capita | $2,597 (2025) | $60,750 (2025) |
| Life expectancy | 74.9 years | 82.3 years |
| Births per woman | 2.14 | 1.44 |
| Urban population | 33% | 88% |
| Capital | Dhaka | Brussels |
| Currency | Bangladeshi taka (BDT) | euro (EUR) |
| Calling code | +880 | +32 |
Share of world population: Bangladesh 2.15%, Belgium 0.14%.
Frequently asked questions
Which has a bigger population, Bangladesh or Belgium?
Bangladesh: about 178 million people versus 12.0 million in Belgium (2026).
Is Bangladesh bigger than Belgium?
By land area, Bangladesh is larger: 130,170 km² versus 30,494 km².
Which economy is bigger, Bangladesh or Belgium?
Belgium, with a GDP of $725 billion versus $456 billion (World Bank, current US$).
Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).