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Bangladesh vs Australia

Population, economy and geography side by side

Flag of BangladeshvsFlag of Australia

Bangladesh has 6.4 times as many people as Australia (178 million vs 27.9 million in 2026). Australia is 59.1 times larger by land area. GDP per capita is higher in Australia ($65,130 vs $2,597). People live longer on average in Australia (83.1 vs 74.9 years).

BangladeshAustralia
Population (2026)177,818,04427,853,240
Yearly population change+1.21%+0.86%
Population 2050 (projected)215 million32.9 million
Land area130,170 km²7,688,287 km²
Density1,366/km²4/km²
GDP$456 billion (2025)$1.80 trillion (2025)
GDP per capita$2,597 (2025)$65,130 (2025)
Life expectancy74.9 years83.1 years
Births per woman2.141.48
Urban population33%88%
CapitalDhakaCanberra
CurrencyBangladeshi taka (BDT)Australian dollar (AUD)
Calling code+880+61
053.7M107M161M215M19601980200020202040
Bangladesh AustraliaPopulation 1960–2050 (projections after 2024), World Bank

Share of world population: Bangladesh 2.15%, Australia 0.34%.

Frequently asked questions

Which has a bigger population, Bangladesh or Australia?

Bangladesh: about 178 million people versus 27.9 million in Australia (2026).

Is Bangladesh bigger than Australia?

By land area, Australia is larger: 7,688,287 km² versus 130,170 km².

Which economy is bigger, Bangladesh or Australia?

Australia, with a GDP of $1.80 trillion versus $456 billion (World Bank, current US$).

Sources: World Bank Open Data — World Development Indicators and Population Estimates and Projections (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0). Retrieved 2026-10-22. GDP in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).